deadweight loss中文什么意思

额外损失

净损失

无谓损失；某个产品越

• loss:    n. 1.丧失；丢失，遗失。 2.减 ...
• deadweight loss of monopoly:    垄断的无谓损失
• deadweight loss of monopsony:    买方垄断的无谓损失

例句与用法

1. This deadweight loss is a form of economic inefficiency that must be taken into account when policies are designed and implemented
   这种净损失是经济无效的一种表现，在政策制定和实施的过程中，必须被考虑的。
2. In some cases this deadweight loss will be small , but in other cases ? ? price supports and import quotas are examples ? ? it is large
   在一些情况下，这种净损失会很小，但在其它情况下? ?支持价格和进口定额就是例子? ?它的损失是巨大的。
3. Government intervention generally leads to a deadweight loss , even if consumer welfare and producer welfare are weighted equally , there will be a net loss from government policies that shifts welfare from one group to the other
   政府干预通常会导致净损失，即使消费者和生产者承担相同的福利，也会由于政府的政策将福利由一个组织转移到另一个而产生净亏损。
4. To try to capture all that which contributes to deadweight loss under the verbal rubric of “ transaction costs ” weakens a useful concept without gaining understanding of incompleteness of markets , asymmetries of information , and insusceptibilities of various technologies to decentralized pricing algorithms
   试图把资源浪费的所有因数用语言归结为交易成本，只能削弱而非增进对有用概念的理解：包括市场缺失、信息不对称、技术壁垒、和分权的定价算法。